Kaibab East Monocline
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Coryphantha vivipara |
Eriogonum jonesii |
Pediocactus paradinei |
Coordinating Botanist: Wendy Hodgson Status:
In Progress Started: 2011 Taxa List |
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The Kaibab East Monocline is characterized by
a generally east-facing low-angled slope, dissected by several steep
drainages/canyons, most of which associated with ephemeral or permanent
springs, such as North, South, Burro, Rock and Tater springs. The substrate
is primarily Kaibab Limestone and the vegetation is characterized as Great
Basin Juniper woodland. Elevation surveyed ranged from approximately 5800
feet to 7200 feet. The over-story is dominated by scattered Utah juniper (Juniperus osteosperma)
and pinon pine (Pinus edulis); a subcanopy consists of such shrubs as Purshia stansburiana, Ephedra viridis,
Rhus trilobata, Glossopetalon spinescens, Sphaeralcea parvifolia,
Artemisia spp., including A. tridentata, Cercocarpus intricatus and C.
montanus. Bouteloua gracilis is by far
the most important and common herbaceous species, and is augmented by several
species of Eriogonum, Amaranthus, Chenopodium, Artemisia, Chrysothamnus,
Ericameria, Dieteria, Physaria, Astragalus, Mirabilis
and Penstemon. Leaf
and stem succulents are well represented in this area, supporting species of Phemeranthus, Portulaca, Echinocereus, Opuntia, Cylindropuntia, Coryphantha,
Agave, Yucca and of course, Pediocactus. Approximately 420 collections representing
158 taxa in 109 genera and 39 families were documented from the Kaibab East
Monocline area. The families with the
largest number of documented taxa are Asteraceae, Poaceae, Polygonaceae, Fabaceae and Cactaceae. Five species that are near endemic or
endemic to Arizona and considered rare or of interest were documented: Eriogonum jonesii S. Wats.; Physaria kingii (Wats.) O’Kane & Al-Shehbazs ssp. kaibabensis
(Rollins) O’Kane; Astragalus subcinereus A. Gray; Eriogonum heermannii Dur. & Hilg. var. argense (M. E. Jones) Munz; and Pediocactus paradinei B.
W. Benson, found within the area designated as the Pediocactus paradinei/Kaibab East Monocline Study
Area. |