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Flattop Buckwheat, Eastern Mojave Wild Buckwheat

Eriogonum fasciculatum

Details & Attributes


Plant Type(s) Shrub, perennial
Native to Arizona Yes!
Water Needs Low
Sun Full sun
Pollinators Bees, butterflies, flies, etc.
Has Spines No
Size
In relative feet, width by height
2-3' × 3-4'
Freeze Tolerant Yes
Flowering Season March-June
Flower Color White/pink
Minimum Temperature Range 15 °F
Leaf Description Fascicles (clusters) of linear, hairy leaves. Similar to rosemary foliage in shape.
Fruit Small seeds inside rust colored seedheads.
View on SEINet View SEINet Entry
Range Map View SEINet Range Map
Elevation Range 1000-4500 ft.
Description Flattop buckwheat occurs across the western and central portions of Arizona, its range ending just east of Tucson. This is an excellent pollinator attractor which will bring in butterflies, bees, and flies to the blooms. Birds will eat the seeds, and this plant serves a larval host for several species of moths and butterflies. Because of its relatively small stature, this plant can be used to fill in between larger plants and trees. The overall look of this plant is somewhat similar to a mounding rosemary with its dark green foliage. However, the blooms occur as balled clusters of white/pink flowers which ripen into rusty brown seedheads. Flattop buckwheat is suitable for pollinator gardens in localities across the state in environments ranging from Sedona to Phoenix, Sierra Vista to Ajo. However, given the broad range of this plant in the southwest it would be best to get plants which were grown from seed or cuttings collected near to your planting area.