Gambel's Oak
Quercus gambelii
Details & Attributes
Plant Type(s) | Tree, perennial |
Native to Arizona | Yes! |
Water Needs | Moderate-high |
Sun | Full sun, partial shade |
Pollinators | Wind |
Has Spines | No |
Size In relative feet, width by height |
20-30' (a tree in arizona was reported to be 114' tall) × 10-30' |
Flowering Season | April-June |
Flower Color | Inconspicuous, red or green |
Minimum Temperature Range | -40 °F |
Leaf Description | Lightly hairy, with 2-4 deep lobes |
Fruit | Acorns |
View on SEINet | View SEINet Entry |
Range Map | View SEINet Range Map |
Elevation Range | 4000-10000 ft. |
Description | Found at high elevations and in cool microclimates throughout much of the state. Gambel's oak has deeply lobed leaves and acorns which dry a dark chestnut brown. This is a plant most appropriate for gardens in places like Flagstaff, Sedona, Pinetop etc. Often somewhat shrubby in habitat, these plants can get quite large with water, ultimately forming a stately, deciduous, shade tree. Gambel's oak has the ability to spread via spreading stems just under the ground surface, so this plant can also be thicket-forming, an important factor to keep in mind when considering spacing. Plant with junipers (Juniperus spp.), pines (Pinus spp.), and ashes (Fraxinus spp.) for a lush woodland effect. |