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Sweet Acacia

Vachellia farnesiana

Details & Attributes


Plant Type(s) Tree
Native to Arizona Yes!
Water Needs Low
Sun Full sun
Pollinators Bees, butterflies
Has Spines Yes
Size
In relative feet, width by height
15-25' × 15-25'
Flowering Season April-November
Flower Color Yellow
Minimum Temperature Range 15-25 °F
Leaf Description Leaves consist of numerous small leaflets
Fruit Dark brown seed pod
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Range Map View SEINet Range Map
Elevation Range 2500-4000 ft.
Description Sweet acacia is not a common tree in habitat, with "wild" populations known from just a few canyons in Pima and Santa Cruz counties. However, in cities throuhgout southern Arizona this species is a popular tree for urban landscapes. It can be functionally evergreen with sweet scented yellow blooms in the spring, and with water can grow into a large, beautiful canopy tree. In colder locations this plant grows as more of a shrub than tree, so it is not as well suited to high elevation gardens. This tree can be quite fast growing, so it's a good choice for a fast growing shade tree in desert landscapes.